Question 1

王老师病了,白老师来____她上我们班的课。

Accepted Answer

A. 代. The context implies that Teacher Bai is substituting for the sick Teacher Wang. '代' means to substitute or take the place of someone, which fits the sentence perfectly. '待' means to wait, '带' means to bring or lead, and '戴' means to wear, none of which are appropriate here.

Question 2

妹妹努力地____自己,不让眼泪流下来。

Accepted Answer

C. 控制. The sentence describes the sister trying to stop herself from crying. '控制' means to control or restrain, which is the correct word for controlling one's emotions or actions. '把握' means to grasp or seize, '遮住' means to cover or block, and '阻拦' means to obstruct or hinder, none of which fit the context of controlling tears.

Question 3

妈妈一直唠叨,不停地提醒弟弟要用功读书。

Accepted Answer

B. 没完没了地说. '唠叨' means to nag or grumble repeatedly. '没完没了地说' means to speak endlessly or incessantly, which accurately describes the act of nagging. The other options describe manner of speaking (quietly, forcefully, angrily) but do not capture the continuous, repetitive nature of nagging.

Question 4

露营结束后,____。

Accepted Answer

B. 大家依依不舍地回家去. After a pleasant event like camping, it's common for people to feel reluctant to leave. '依依不舍' means to be reluctant to part or leave. This option provides a fitting and common sentiment after a camp concludes. The other options are possible but less universally descriptive of the immediate aftermath of a camp.

Question 5

以下哪个句子是正确的?

Accepted Answer

A. 我们曾经在这里上学,对这里很熟悉。. This question tests the correct usage of '曾经' (céngjīng), meaning 'once' or 'in the past'.
A. '我们曾经在这里上学' (We once studied here) makes sense, indicating a past experience that leads to familiarity.
B. '康康曾经病得很严重,现在还没康复。' (Kang Kang was once very sick, and hasn't recovered yet.) While grammatically plausible, '曾经' often implies an event that has passed. '一直病得很严重' might be more natural if the sickness is ongoing from the past. However, this sentence is also acceptable in some contexts, so let's check others.
C. '爸爸妈妈曾经上班了,家里只有我一个人。' (Dad and Mom once went to work, and only I am home.) This sounds unnatural. '曾经上班了' is an awkward phrasing for a daily routine. '爸爸妈妈去上班了' (Dad and Mom went to work) would be more natural.
D. '花木兰是曾经的女英雄,大家都很佩服她。' (Hua Mulan was once a heroine, everyone admires her.) Hua Mulan is a legendary figure who *is* a heroine. '曾经' implies she is no longer a heroine, which is incorrect. It should be '花木兰是古代的女英雄' (Hua Mulan is an ancient heroine) or simply '花木兰是女英雄'.
Between A and B, A is more unequivocally correct. B's usage of '曾经' for an ongoing state that started in the past is slightly less precise, while A describes a clear past action. Given the answer key, A is the intended correct answer.

P5 Chinese CA2 2025 — St Hildas

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