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P6 Chinese SA1 2019 — Tao Nan
P6 Chinese SA1 2019 — Tao Nan
P6
Chinese
2019
SA1
40 questions
32 marks
Source: Tao Nan, 2019
This P6 Chinese SA1 paper from Tao Nan (2019) covers 语法 (grammar), 阅读理解 (comprehension), 看图作文 (composition) and 词语 (vocabulary) across 40 questions worth 32 marks. Practise Chinese the way it's tested at P6 level in Singapore, with step-by-step answers on LearnBuddy.
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Q1
MCQ
弟弟得到妈妈的允许后,兴高采烈地跑去操场踢球。
(1) yún xú
(2) yún xũ
(3) yŭn xú
(4) yŭn xũ
A. yún xú
B. yún xũ
C. yŭn xú
D. yŭn xũ
Explanation
The word is "允许" (yǔnxǔ). The correct pinyin for "允许" is option (4) yŭn xũ.
Q2
MCQ
林叔叔昨晚失眠了,现在困得连眼皮都睁不开。
(1) sī mín
(2) sī mián
(3) shī mín
(4) shī mián
A. sī mín
B. sī mián
C. shī mín
D. shī mián
Explanation
The word is "失眠" (shīmián). The correct pinyin for "失眠" is option (4) shī mián.
Q3
MCQ
姐姐在这部舞台剧中____演一位伟大的母亲。
(1) 扮
(2) 粉
(3) 盼
(4) 吩
A. 扮
B. 粉
C. 盼
D. 吩
Explanation
The phrase "扮演" (bànyǎn) means to act or play a role. Option (1) "扮" (bàn) completes this phrase, fitting the context of acting as a mother in a play.
Q4
MCQ
猎人____着小河向前走,不久便走出了森林。
(1) 颜
(2) 沿
(3) 延
(4) 盐
A. 颜
B. 沿
C. 延
D. 盐
Explanation
The phrase "沿着" (yánzhe) means along. Option (2) "沿" (yán) completes this phrase, fitting the context of walking along a river.
Q5
MCQ
为了应付年中考试,妈妈给弟弟_____了考前学习计划。
(1) 规定
(2) 制订
(3) 设立
(4) 安排
A. 规定
B. 制订
C. 设立
D. 安排
Explanation
The verb "制订" (zhìdìng) means to formulate or draw up, typically for plans or policies. Option (2) is the most appropriate verb for creating a study plan. "规定" (regulate), "设立" (establish), and "安排" (arrange) are less fitting.
Q6
MCQ
哥哥正在房里做功课,我们最好不要去____他。
(1) 理睬
(2) 烦恼
(3) 打扰
(4) 阻拦
A. 理睬
B. 烦恼
C. 打扰
D. 阻拦
Explanation
"打扰" (dǎrǎo) means to disturb or trouble. Option (3) is the most suitable word to convey not disturbing someone who is studying.
Q7
MCQ
哥哥一个人在英国生活,有时会感到十分寂寞。
(1) 孤单冷清
(2) 伤心难过
(3) 害怕不安
(4) 愤怒不平
A. 孤单冷清
B. 伤心难过
C. 害怕不安
D. 愤怒不平
Explanation
"寂寞" (jìmò) means lonely. "孤单冷清" (gūdān lěngqīng) describes feeling lonely and desolate, making it the closest synonym.
Q8
MCQ
眼看时候不早了,妈妈催促弟弟去睡觉。
(1) 让人继续做事
(2) 叫人赶快行动
(3) 劝人立刻进行活动
(4) 命人立即完成任务
A. 让人继续做事
B. 叫人赶快行动
C. 劝人立刻进行活动
D. 命人立即完成任务
Explanation
"催促" (cuīcù) means to urge or hasten someone to do something. Option (2) "叫人赶快行动" (to tell someone to act quickly) best reflects this meaning.
Q9
MCQ
____你向班长道歉,____他是不会原谅你的。
(1) 不但……………………而且
(2) 不是…………………而是
(3) 除非……………………不然
(4) 与其………………不如
A. 不但……………………而且
B. 不是…………………而是
C. 除非……………………不然
D. 与其………………不如
Explanation
The conjunction pair "除非...不然..." (chúfēi... bùrán...) means "unless... otherwise...". This creates a logical conditional statement: "Unless you apologize to the class monitor, otherwise he will not forgive you."
Q10
MCQ
你____错过了报名日期,____不能参加羽毛球比赛了。
(1) 即使……………………还
(2) 只要…………………总
(3) 就算…………………也
(4) 一旦…………就
A. 即使……………………还
B. 只要…………………总
C. 就算…………………也
D. 一旦…………就
Explanation
The conjunction pair "一旦...就..." (yīdàn... jiù...) means "once... then...". It indicates a direct cause-and-effect relationship: "Once you miss the registration deadline, then you won't be able to participate in the badminton competition."
Q11
MCQ
____,我一直小心地珍藏着。
(1) 姐姐叫我买的戏票
(2) 童年的回忆十分美好
(3) 奶奶送我的珍珠耳环
(4) 父母对我的细心教导
A. 姐姐叫我买的戏票
B. 童年的回忆十分美好
C. 奶奶送我的珍珠耳环
D. 父母对我的细心教导
Explanation
"珍藏" (zhēncáng) means to carefully collect and treasure something. This verb is best suited for a tangible and valuable item like "珍珠耳环" (pearl earrings). Abstract concepts like memories or teachings are not typically "珍藏" in the same way.
Q12
MCQ
小龙一副垂头丧气的样子,____
(1) 肯定是给老师称赞了
(2) 或许是和朋友吵架了
(3) 应该是刚刚考完了年中考试
(4) 一定是今天的篮球比赛输了
A. 肯定是给老师称赞了
B. 或许是和朋友吵架了
C. 应该是刚刚考完了年中考试
D. 一定是今天的篮球比赛输了
Explanation
"垂头丧气" (chuítóu sàngqì) describes being crestfallen or dejected. Losing a basketball game is a common and direct reason for such a feeling. Being praised or finishing an exam would likely result in positive emotions, while arguing with friends is possible but less certain for such an expression.
Q13
MCQ
以下哪一个句子是正确的?
(1) 巴士一到站,乘客们都齐心协力地排队上巴士。
(2) 参加拔河比赛的队员齐心协力,最终获得了胜利。
(3) 国华被同学们齐心协力地欺负后,忍不住哭了起来。
(4) 老师建议同学们到老人院当义工,大家都齐心协力地赞同了。
A. 巴士一到站,乘客们都齐心协力地排队上巴士。
B. 参加拔河比赛的队员齐心协力,最终获得了胜利。
C. 国华被同学们齐心协力地欺负后,忍不住哭了起来。
D. 老师建议同学们到老人院当义工,大家都齐心协力地赞同了。
Explanation
"齐心协力" (qíxīn xiélì) means to work together with one heart and mind towards a common goal. Option (2) correctly uses this idiom in the context of a tug-of-war team cooperating to achieve victory. Options (1), (3), and (4) misuse the idiom as it implies collaboration for an inappropriate action (bullying) or an action not typically associated with active 'working together' (queueing, agreeing).
Q14
MCQ
以下哪一个句子是正确的?
(1) 弟弟現在的年纪还很小,未免不会犯错。
(2) 小强为了这点小事就生气,未免太小气了。
(3) 我们过马路时必须注意来往的车辆,未免发生意外。
(4) 姐姐劝弟弟天黑后就要回家,未免让母亲为他担心。
A. 弟弟現在的年纪还很小,未免不会犯错。
B. 小强为了这点小事就生气,未免太小气了。
C. 我们过马路时必须注意来往的车辆,未免发生意外。
D. 姐姐劝弟弟天黑后就要回家,未免让母亲为他担心。
Explanation
"未免" (wèimiǎn) is used to express that something is "a bit too much" or "unavoidable in a certain situation." Option (2) uses it correctly to imply that "Xiaoqiang getting angry over such a small matter is a bit too petty/small-minded." Option (1) is grammatically incorrect. Option (3) implies that an accident is unavoidable even with caution, which is not the intended meaning. Option (4) implies that worrying is unavoidable, which sounds awkward in this context.
Q15
MCQ
以下哪一个句子是正确的?
(1) 同学们都期待假期的到来,我也不例外。
(2) 除了大年初一例外,这家小吃店天天营业。
(3) 在国外遇到老朋友,总会让人感到例外亲切。
(4) 李云太令人感到例外了,她竟然有一副好歌喉。
A. 同学们都期待假期的到来,我也不例外。
B. 除了大年初一例外,这家小吃店天天营业。
C. 在国外遇到老朋友,总会让人感到例外亲切。
D. 李云太令人感到例外了,她竟然有一副好歌喉。
Explanation
"例外" (lìwài) means an exception. Option (1) correctly uses the phrase "不例外" (no exception) to mean "I am no exception" to the general sentiment. Option (2) is redundant; "除了..." already implies an exception. Option (3) should use "格外亲切" (exceptionally kind) instead of "例外亲切." Option (4) should use "感到意外" (feel surprised) instead of "感到例外."
Q16
MCQ
母亲节前夕,李洁到花店去买花送给母亲时,发现有个女孩坐在花店门前哭。李洁看见了,一时好奇,便走上前____地问道:“孩子,你为什么哭呢?”
(1) 溫和
(2) 平静
(3) 淡淡
(4) 安心
A. 溫和
B. 平静
C. 淡淡
D. 安心
Explanation
"溫和" (wēnhé) means gentle and mild. It is the most appropriate word to describe the tone of someone approaching a crying child to ask a question, showing care and comfort. "平静" (calm), "淡淡" (indifferent), or "安心" (relieved) do not fit the context of initiating a comforting conversation.
Q17
MCQ
李洁本来想开车送小女孩回家,但小女孩却____李洁带她去找妈妈,李洁答应了。
(1) 请求
(2) 提议
(3) 介绍
(4) 鼓励
A. 请求
B. 提议
C. 介绍
D. 鼓励
Explanation
"请求" (qǐngqiú) means to request or plead. Given the situation (a crying child wanting to find her mother), the girl would most likely "request" Li Jie's help. "提议" (propose) is generally used for suggestions between equals, and "介绍" (introduce) or "鼓励" (encourage) do not fit the context.
Q18
MCQ
在小女孩的____下,李洁开着车来到了坟场。
(1) 指导
(2) 指挥
(3) 指教
(4) 指引
A. 指导
B. 指挥
C. 指教
D. 指引
Explanation
"指引" (zhǐyǐn) means to guide or show the way. The girl would "guide" Li Jie to the cemetery. "指导" (guidance/instruction) is more about teaching skills, "指挥" (command/direct) implies authority, and "指教" (advice/instruction) implies a senior teaching a junior, none of which fit this scenario as well as '指引'.
Q19
MCQ
原来小女孩的母亲在一个月前刚过世,她是因为____母亲,才会特地到花店去买太阳花,想将它献给母亲。
(1) 思念
(2) 纪念
(3) 挂念
(4) 留念
A. 思念
B. 纪念
C. 挂念
D. 留念
Explanation
"思念" (sīniàn) means to miss or long for someone, especially someone who is deceased or far away. This perfectly describes the girl's emotion towards her recently deceased mother. "纪念" (commemorate) is an action, "挂念" (worry about) is for the living, and "留念" (keep as a souvenir) is for objects.
Q20
MCQ
小女孩的话深深地____了李洁的心。
(1) 刺激
(2) 打动
(3) 吸引
(4) 影响
A. 刺激
B. 打动
C. 吸引
D. 影响
Explanation
"打动" (dǎdòng) means to move or touch (emotionally). The girl's words deeply "moved" Li Jie's heart. "刺激" (stimulate/provoke) is too strong, "吸引" (attract) implies interest rather than deep emotion, and "影响" (influence) is too general.
Q21
MCQ
作者认为老师们不喜欢他的原因是什么?
(1)他的功课一向不好。
(2)他上课时爱拍打桌子。
(3)他认为自己没有优点。
(4)他总是喜欢大声说话。
A. 他的功课一向不好。
B. 他上课时爱拍打桌子。
C. 他认为自己没有优点。
D. 他总是喜欢大声说话。
Explanation
The first paragraph states: "我认为自己没有优点,所以老师们才会不喜欢我" (I thought I had no strengths, that's why teachers didn't like me). This directly reflects the author's own perceived reason.
Q22
MCQ
作者和几个男生在捣蛋时,周老师微笑地望着他们的真正原因是什么?
(1)她在欣赏作者和几个男生的表演。
(2)她耐心地等作者和几个男生把戏演完。
(3)她从来没有看过像作者这样顽皮的男生。
(4)她要作者知道自己的举动无法让老师生气。
A. 她在欣赏作者和几个男生的表演。
B. 她耐心地等作者和几个男生把戏演完。
C. 她从来没有看过像作者这样顽皮的男生。
D. 她要作者知道自己的举动无法让老师生气。
Explanation
The passage states that the teacher's reaction made the author feel bored, implying her calm demeanor was intended to show that their mischief was ineffective and couldn't provoke her. This strategy aimed to make the boys realize their actions weren't achieving their desired effect.
Q23
MCQ
周老师为什么要作者去办公室拿马克笔?
(1)她不认识班上其他的同学。
(2)她故意要找机会处罚作者。
(3)她要给作者自我表现的机会。
(4)她不要作者在课室里继续胡闹。
A. 她不认识班上其他的同学。
B. 她故意要找机会处罚作者。
C. 她要给作者自我表现的机会。
D. 她不要作者在课室里继续胡闹。
Explanation
The teacher praises the author's "活泼" (lively) and "领导能力" (leadership ability) and expresses confidence that he can complete the task. This indicates she saw potential in him and wanted to provide an opportunity for him to use his positive traits constructively, rather than simply punishing him or stopping his misbehavior.
Q24
MCQ
听了周老师的话,作者为什么会感到意外?
(1)这是作者第一次被老师夸奖。
(2)周老师竟然叫得出作者的名字。
(3)周老师认为作者什么事都能做得很好。
(4)作者没想到老师会叫他去办公室拿东西。
A. 这是作者第一次被老师夸奖。
B. 周老师竟然叫得出作者的名字。
C. 周老师认为作者什么事都能做得很好。
D. 作者没想到老师会叫他去办公室拿东西。
Explanation
The passage explicitly states: "这是我第一次被老师称赞。老师竟然认为我有优点。" (This was the first time I was praised by a teacher. Teachers actually thought I had strengths.) This clearly indicates that being praised for the first time was the primary reason for his surprise.
Q25
MCQ
以下哪一个句子是正确的?
(1)作者觉得周老师的课很无趣。
(2)作者决定要做一个努力上进的人。
(3)周老师要同学们把名字写在白板上。
(4)周老师走进课室后要同学们保持安静。
A. 作者觉得周老师的课很无趣。
B. 作者决定要做一个努力上进的人。
C. 周老师要同学们把名字写在白板上。
D. 周老师走进课室后要同学们保持安静。
Explanation
The last paragraph states: "从那天起,我决定做一个努力上进的人,把自己该做的事做得最好。" (From that day on, I decided to become a diligent and progressive person, doing my best in everything I should do.) This statement is directly supported by the text. Options (1), (3), and (4) are incorrect based on the passage.
Q26
Structured
哥哥: 小华,你的脚是怎么受伤的?
小华: 我刚才放学回家时,____。
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Q27
Structured
哥哥: 你一定是边走路边看手机才会发生意外。
小华: ____。我刚下巴士,就被那名横冲直撞的骑士给撞伤了脚!
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Q28
Structured
哥哥: 脚踏车骑士有没有向你道歉呢?
小华: 那个骑士撞伤了我的脚后,____!
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Q29
Structured
哥哥: 他这种不负责任的行为真令人生气!
小华: 是啊!____。
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Q30
MCQ
2 marks
🖼 Visual
Visual context
A banner with the title '开心阅读 快乐写作' (Happy Reading, Happy Writing) and an illustration of children reading and writing, followed by a text block describing the '阅读创意写作营' (Reading Creative Writing Camp) details.
新新图书馆举办“阅读创意写作营”的主要目的是什么?(2分)
(1)让学生积极参与导读会。
(2)向学生讲解阅读的乐趣。
(3)培养学生阅读华文书籍的兴趣。
(4)提供学生机会认识林青青女士。
A. 让学生积极参与导读会。
B. 向学生讲解阅读的乐趣。
C. 培养学生阅读华文书籍的兴趣。
D. 提供学生机会认识林青青女士。
Explanation
The first sentence of the announcement states: "为了培养学生阅读华文书籍的兴趣,提高他们的华文创意写作能力,新新图书馆将首次举办‘阅读创意写作营’。" (In order to cultivate students' interest in reading Chinese books and improve their creative writing skills...). Option (3) directly matches the primary stated purpose.
Q31
MCQ
2 marks
🖼 Visual
Visual context
A banner with the title '开心阅读 快乐写作' (Happy Reading, Happy Writing) and an illustration of children reading and writing, followed by a text block describing the '阅读创意写作营' (Reading Creative Writing Camp) details.
有兴趣参加“阅读创意写作营”的学生为什么要尽早报名?(2分)
(1)写作营招收人数有限。
(2)每天的写作营只有六小时。
(3)这是新新图书馆首次举办写作营。
(4)前30位报名写作营的学生有免费午餐。
A. 写作营招收人数有限。
B. 每天的写作营只有六小时。
C. 这是新新图书馆首次举办写作营。
D. 前30位报名写作营的学生有免费午餐。
Explanation
The flyer explicitly states "(写作营只限30人)" (Writing camp is limited to 30 people). This limitation on enrollment size is a direct reason for students to register early.
Q32
MCQ
2 marks
🖼 Visual
Visual context
A banner with the title '开心阅读 快乐写作' (Happy Reading, Happy Writing) and an illustration of children reading and writing, followed by a text block describing the '阅读创意写作营' (Reading Creative Writing Camp) details.
以下哪一项是不正确的?(2分)
(1)林青青女士将为学生进行导读会。
(2)写作营活动将在新新图书馆的讲堂进行。
(3)参加写作营的学生将学会自创小型图画书。
(4)只有12岁的学生可以报名“阅读创意写作营”。
A. 林青青女士将为学生进行导读会。
B. 写作营活动将在新新图书馆的讲堂进行。
C. 参加写作营的学生将学会自创小型图画书。
D. 只有12岁的学生可以报名“阅读创意写作营”。
Explanation
Let's check each option against the text:
(1) "著名儿童图书作家林青青女士将会有—场导读会" (Correct).
(2) "地点: 新新图书馆讲堂" (Correct).
(3) "教导学生自创小型图画书" (Correct, it's part of the camp's learning outcomes).
(4) "对象: 10岁至12岁的小学生" (Target: primary school students aged 10 to 12). This means students *from* 10 *to* 12 years old can register, not *only* 12-year-olds. Therefore, statement (4) is incorrect.
Q33
Structured
4 marks
如果你是美云,写一则短信给好友小玉,告诉她明天记得和你一起报名“阅读创意写作营”,并提醒她报名时要带什么。(4分)
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Q34
Open-ended
2 marks
文中形容“听起来使人感动或感觉有兴趣”的词语是:____(2分)
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Q35
Open-ended
2 marks
文中形容“跟人、物或地方分开”的词语是: ____ (2分)
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Q36
Structured
3 marks
作者跑到公园练琴的原因是什么?(3分)
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Q37
Structured
3 marks
作者发现老妇人时有什么感受?(1分)为什么?(2分)
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Q38
Structured
4 marks
老妇人成为作者的听众后,作者有什么改变?试加以说明。(4分)
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Q39
Structured
4 marks
文中“我的心微微一震”指的是什么?(1分)为什么作者会有这种反应?(3分)
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Q40
Structured
4 marks
你赞成老妇人的做法吗?试加以说明。(4分)
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