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P6 Chinese SA1 2019 — Rosyth
P6 Chinese SA1 2019 — Rosyth
P6
Chinese
2019
SA1
40 questions
26 marks
Source: Rosyth, 2019
This P6 Chinese SA1 paper from Rosyth (2019) covers 语法 (grammar), 词语 (vocabulary) and 看图作文 (composition) across 40 questions worth 26 marks. Practise Chinese the way it's tested at P6 level in Singapore, with step-by-step answers on LearnBuddy.
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Q1
MCQ
他家境贫穷,根本买不起这条项链。
(1) pín xióng
(2) pín qióng
(3) píng xióng
(4) píng qióng
A. pín xióng
B. pín qióng
C. píng xióng
D. píng qióng
Explanation
The correct Pinyin for the Chinese word "贫穷" (pín qióng), meaning poor or impoverished, is option (2) pín qióng.
Q2
MCQ
你让他走,别阻拦他。
(1) zũ lán
(2) zú làn
(3) zhú làng
(4) zhű láng
A. zǔ lán
B. zú làn
C. zhú làng
D. zhű láng
Explanation
The correct Pinyin for the Chinese word "阻拦" (zǔ lán), meaning to stop or obstruct, is option (1) zǔ lán.
Q3
MCQ
他在这部电影里____演一个搬运工人。
(1)纷
(2)份
(3)扮
(4)粉
A. 纷
B. 份
C. 扮
D. 粉
Explanation
The word "扮" (bàn) means to play a role or act as. In the context of "演一个搬运工人" (acting as a porter), "扮" is the most appropriate choice, forming "扮演" (bànyǎn) meaning to play the part of.
Q4
MCQ
舅舅大学____业后,就在这间公司工作。
(1)闭
(2)毕
(3)必
(4)避
A. 闭
B. 毕
C. 必
D. 避
Explanation
The phrase "大学毕业" (dàxué bìyè) means to graduate from university. "毕" is the correct character to complete this common phrase in the context of working after university.
Q5
MCQ
爷爷是你的长辈,你这样大声地跟他说话,____太没有礼貌了。
(1)就算
(2)丝毫
(3)专门
(4)未免
A. 就算
B. 丝毫
C. 专门
D. 未免
Explanation
"未免" (wèimiǎn) means 'rather too' or 'a bit too much', often used to express a mild reproach or regret. It fits the context of implying that speaking loudly to an elder is 'rather too impolite'.
Q6
MCQ
他明明在说谎,____大家都选择相信他。
(1)竟然
(2)仍然
(3)一时
(4)偏偏
A. 竟然
B. 仍然
C. 一时
D. 偏偏
Explanation
"偏偏" (piānpiān) means 'contrary to expectation' or 'deliberately'. It creates a strong contrast, highlighting the unexpected outcome that despite him clearly lying, everyone still chose to believe him.
Q7
MCQ
他吃了药后,终于恢复了健康。
(1)变成原来的样子
(2)变成强壮的身体
(3)比之前更有活力
(4)比之前更有气力
A. 变成原来的样子
B. 变成强壮的身体
C. 比之前更有活力
D. 比之前更有气力
Explanation
"恢复了健康" (huīfù le jiànkāng) means 'recovered health'. Option (1) "变成原来的样子" (became like before) best captures the essence of recovery, implying a return to a healthy, pre-illness state. Options (3) and (4) describe a state of having more energy or strength, which is a possible result but not the primary meaning of recovery itself.
Q8
MCQ
为了赚钱养家,爸爸经常得在外奔波一整天。
(1)为了赚钱而奔跑
(2)向着目的地飞奔
(3)奔跑的速度很快
(4)辛苦地四处奔走
A. 为了赚钱而奔跑
B. 向着目的地飞奔
C. 奔跑的速度很快
D. 辛苦地四处奔走
Explanation
"在外奔波" (zài wài bēnbō) describes someone being busy and toiling, often traveling to different places for work. Option (4) "辛苦地四处奔走" (toiling and rushing about everywhere) most accurately reflects this meaning.
Q9
MCQ
____错过了这个机会,你____不能报名参加比赛了。
(1)不管.......都
(2)即使.......也
(3)一旦......就
(4)虽然.......但
A. 不管.......都
B. 即使.......也
C. 一旦......就
D. 虽然.......但
Explanation
The conjunction pair "一旦...就..." (yīdàn...jiù...) means 'once...then...' or 'as soon as...then...', indicating a cause-and-effect relationship where missing the opportunity immediately leads to being unable to register for the competition.
Q10
MCQ
我的考试不及格,妈妈____没有责骂我,____安慰我别难过。
(1)尽管………………还是
(2)不是………………就是
(3)就算………………也要
(4)不但…………………反而
A. 尽管………………还是
B. 不是………………就是
C. 就算………………也要
D. 不但…………………反而
Explanation
The conjunction pair "不但...反而..." (bùdàn...fǎn'ér...) means 'not only...on the contrary...'. It expresses a stronger contrast or an unexpected turn of events: not only did she not scold me, but on the contrary, she comforted me.
Q11
MCQ
____,所以遭到同学们的耻笑。
(1)看见妹妹在哭
(2)他的裤子破了
(3)弟弟心情不好
(4)班长吃苦耐劳
A. 看见妹妹在哭
B. 他的裤子破了
C. 弟弟心情不好
D. 班长吃苦耐劳
Explanation
Being laughed at by classmates (遭到同学们的耻笑) implies something embarrassing or ridiculous happened. Option (2) "他的裤子破了" (his trousers were torn) is a common and plausible reason for such a reaction.
Q12
MCQ
奶奶的记性不好,____。
(1)常常忘记吃药
(2)总是和我们争吵
(3)能遵照医生的吩咐
(4)决定把往事记在心里
A. 常常忘记吃药
B. 总是和我们争吵
C. 能遵照医生的吩咐
D. 决定把往事记在心里
Explanation
"记性不好" (jìxìng bù hǎo) means having a bad memory. Forgetting to take medicine (常常忘记吃药) is a direct and logical consequence of having a bad memory. The other options are not directly related to memory loss.
Q13
MCQ
以下哪一个句子是正确的?
(1)蝴蝶停在花朵上后,就静止不动了。
(2)同学们在进行考试,这里静止吵闹。
(3)到了晚上,公园里就变得非常静止。
(4)听了老师的话,明强静止地低下头。
A. 蝴蝶停在花朵上后,就静止不动了。
B. 同学们在进行考试,这里静止吵闹。
C. 到了晚上,公园里就变得非常静止。
D. 听了老师的话,明强静止地低下头。
Explanation
"静止" (jìngzhǐ) means still or motionless.
- (1) "静止不动" is redundant. "静止了" or "不动了" would be more natural.
- (2) "静止吵闹" is a contradiction; something cannot be both still and noisy.
- (3) "公园里就变得非常静止" is correct, meaning the park became very quiet and still.
- (4) "静止地低下头" is awkward usage; one would usually lower their head quietly or slowly, not motionlessly as an action.
Q14
MCQ
以下哪一个句子是正确的?
(1)你既然觉得不舒服,就应该尽快找医生诊治。
(2)我们把作文交给老师,她会帮我们诊治错误。
(3)经过班长的诊治后,明光和国华终于和好了。
(4)工人诊治了几天后,终于修好了学校的电梯。
A. 你既然觉得不舒服,就应该尽快找医生诊治。
B. 我们把作文交给老师,她会帮我们诊治错误。
C. 经过班长的诊治后,明光和国华终于和好了。
D. 工人诊治了几天后,终于修好了学校的电梯。
Explanation
"诊治" (zhěnzhì) means to diagnose and treat (a medical condition).
- (1) Correct. Doctors are sought for diagnosis and treatment when feeling unwell.
- (2) Incorrect. Teachers correct or mark errors, they don't "diagnose and treat" them.
- (3) Incorrect. Class monitors facilitate reconciliation; they don't "diagnose and treat" relationships.
- (4) Incorrect. Workers repair or fix elevators; they don't "diagnose and treat" them.
Q15
MCQ
以下哪一个句子是正确的?
(1)你太敏锐了,我们根本没有说你的坏话。
(2)他的身手敏锐,很快就能打倒所有的敌人。
(3)他目光敏锐,一眼就看到躲在人群里的小偷。
(4)他的皮肤很敏锐,被太阳晒了一会儿就会变红。
A. 你太敏锐了,我们根本没有说你的坏话。
B. 他的身手敏锐,很快就能打倒所有的敌人。
C. 他目光敏锐,一眼就看到躲在人群里的小偷。
D. 他的皮肤很敏锐,被太阳晒了一会儿就会变红。
Explanation
"敏锐" (mǐnruì) means keen, sharp, or acute.
- (1) Incorrect. This implies being overly suspicious, not keen perception. "敏感" (mǐngǎn - sensitive) might fit if referring to being easily offended.
- (2) Incorrect. For physical agility, "身手敏捷" (shēnshǒu mǐnjié - agile) is appropriate, not "敏锐".
- (3) Correct. "目光敏锐" (mùguāng mǐnruì) means having keen eyesight or sharp observation, which allows one to spot something quickly.
- (4) Incorrect. For skin, "皮肤敏感" (pífū mǐngǎn - sensitive skin) is the correct term.
Q16
MCQ
明康是体育学校的学生。他每天既要上课,又要进行训练,因此生活十分____(1困难 2忙碌 3繁重4心疼)。
A. 困难
B. 忙碌
C. 繁重
D. 心疼
Explanation
Given that Mingkang has to attend classes and undergo training every day, his life would be very "忙碌" (mánglù), meaning busy or hectic. This best describes the constant activity mentioned.
Q17
MCQ
大家都很兴奋,只有明康____(1独自 2特别 3例外 4孤单),因为他一向都不喜欢玩游戏。
A. 独自
B. 特别
C. 例外
D. 孤单
Explanation
"例外" (lìwài) means 'exception'. The sentence states that everyone else was excited, but 'only Mingkang was an exception' because he never liked playing games, which fits the context perfectly.
Q18
MCQ
轮到明康时,组员们看到他____.(1异口同声2千辛万苦3齐心协力4慢条斯理)地从前面的同学手中接过乒乓球。
A. 异口同声
B. 千辛万苦
C. 齐心协力
D. 慢条斯理
Explanation
"慢条斯理" (màn tiáo sī lǐ) means 'slowly and methodically; unhurriedly'. This contrasts with the teammates being anxious, suggesting Mingkang was taking his time when receiving the ping-pong ball.
Q19
MCQ
大家都很着急,但是他们都不敢____(1催促 2建议 3指引 4告状)他。
A. 催促
B. 建议
C. 指引
D. 告状
Explanation
Given that Mingkang was taking his time and his teammates were anxious, they would want to "催促" (cuī cù), meaning 'to urge' or 'to rush' him. However, they dared not to.
Q20
MCQ
明康看到组员们____(1惭愧 2担忧 3放弃4失望)的神情,他立刻对组员们说:“对不起,我害大家得了最后一名。”
A. 惭愧
B. 担忧
C. 放弃
D. 失望
Explanation
After Mingkang dropped the ball and caused the team to come in last, his teammates would naturally feel "失望" (shīwàng), meaning 'disappointed'. Mingkang's apology further confirms this feeling among his teammates.
Q21
MCQ
文中第一段“明杰的改变“指的是什么?
(1)明杰的成绩退步了。
(2)明杰决定改过自新。
(3)明杰的年终考试不及格。
(4)明杰不再玩电脑游戏了。
A. 明杰的成绩退步了。
B. 明杰决定改过自新。
C. 明杰的年终考试不及格。
D. 明杰不再玩电脑游戏了。
Explanation
The first paragraph states that after getting a new computer, Mingjie "不再认真学习,很多科目的成绩都退步了" (no longer studied diligently, and his grades in many subjects declined). This decline in academic performance is what "明杰的改变" (Mingjie's change) refers to.
Q22
MCQ
什么原因使明杰觉得国华比他幸福?
(1)国华的父母从来不骂他。
(2)国华会考到很好的成绩。
(3)国华能天天玩电脑游戏。
(4)国华可以成为他的镜子。
A. 国华的父母从来不骂他。
B. 国华会考到很好的成绩。
C. 国华能天天玩电脑游戏。
D. 国华可以成为他的镜子。
Explanation
Mingjie explicitly states: "国华的成绩比我差,但是他的妈妈却让他每天玩电脑游戏,从来不骂他。国华比我幸福多了。" (Guohua's grades are worse than mine, but his mother lets him play computer games every day and never scolds him. Guohua is much happier than I am.) The direct reason he feels Guohua is happier is that Guohua can play computer games every day.
Q23
MCQ
为什么花猫满脸黑泥,但白猫全身还是干干净净的?
(1)因为白猫掉在花猫的身上。
(2)因为白猫没有被花猫嘲笑。
(3)因为白猫只弄到了一点泥土。
(4)因为白猫把身上的泥土洗掉。
A. 因为白猫掉在花猫的身上。
B. 因为白猫没有被花猫嘲笑。
C. 因为白猫只弄到了一点泥土。
D. 因为白猫把身上的泥土洗掉。
Explanation
The story explicitly states: "被白猫压在底下的花猫满脸黑泥,而在花猫上面的白猫却全身干干净净的。" (The flower cat, which was pressed underneath the white cat, had its face covered in mud, while the white cat on top of the flower cat was completely clean.) This indicates that the white cat stayed clean because it landed on top of the flower cat.
Q24
MCQ
以下哪一点是不正确的?
(1)妈妈希望明杰认真对待年终考试。
(2)妈妈希望明杰不要以国华为榜样。
(3)妈妈希望明杰做个懂得思考的孩子。
(4)妈妈希望明杰向故事里的花猫学习。
A. 妈妈希望明杰认真对待年终考试。
B. 妈妈希望明杰不要以国华为榜样。
C. 妈妈希望明杰做个懂得思考的孩子。
D. 妈妈希望明杰向故事里的花猫学习。
Explanation
The mother tells Mingjie: "妈妈希望你不要像故事里那只不懂得思考的花猫一样。" (Mom hopes you won't be like the flower cat in the story that doesn't know how to think.) Therefore, the statement that the mother hopes Mingjie learns from the flower cat is incorrect.
Q25
MCQ
你认为明杰接下来会怎么做?
(1)他会认真学习。
(2)他会向国华学习。
(3)他会把别人当镜子。
(4)他会继续玩电脑游戏。
A. 他会认真学习。
B. 他会向国华学习。
C. 他会把别人当镜子。
D. 他会继续玩电脑游戏。
Explanation
After listening to his mother's story and advice, Mingjie says: "我会改过自新,懂得自己思考,不会再把别人当成镜子。" (I will turn over a new leaf, learn to think for myself, and will no longer use others as a mirror.) This indicates a positive change, including a commitment to better study habits and less gaming, so he will likely study diligently.
Q26
Structured
家敏:小文,你怎么又喝汽水呀?
小文:我最爱喝汽水,____。
家敏:那样不好啊。据新闻报道,国外有一个男孩因为喝太多汽水了,而损伤牙齿。
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Q27
Structured
小文:____?
家敏:男孩每天运动之后都要喝一罐汽水,一口渴就喝汽水,____。
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Q28
Structured
家敏:男孩每天运动之后都要喝一罐汽水,一口渴就喝汽水,____。
小文:真的有这样的事吗?那我该怎样保护牙齿?
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Q29
Structured
家敏:其实,除了白开水,____。我们平时可以利用吸管喝汽水,这样就比较不会损伤牙齿了。
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Q30
MCQ
想要带母亲到美味海鲜餐厅庆祝母亲节的人应该怎么做?
(1)写电邮给林先生
(2)提早庆祝母亲节
(3)拨打电话和林先生联络
(4)在上午11点之前来排队
A. 写电邮给林先生
B. 提早庆祝母亲节
C. 拨打电话和林先生联络
D. 在上午11点之前来排队
Explanation
The advertisement states: "如果你想给妈妈一个惊喜,你可以提早拨打电话67543654和林先生联络。" (If you want to give Mom a surprise, you can call 67543654 and contact Mr. Lim in advance.) This directly provides the method.
Q31
MCQ
美味海鲜餐馆怎样特别招待在母亲节当天前来用餐的妈妈们?
(1)妈妈们将得到餐厅送的鲜花。
(2)妈妈们的用餐时间会比较长。
(3)妈妈们可以免费享用所有海鲜。
(4)妈妈们会获得一份黑胡椒螃蟹。
A. 妈妈们将得到餐厅送的鲜花。
B. 妈妈们的用餐时间会比较长。
C. 妈妈们可以免费享用所有海鲜。
D. 妈妈们会获得一份黑胡椒螃蟹。
Explanation
The advertisement mentions: "在母亲节当天,前来本餐厅用餐的妈妈们将会得到一束鲜花。" (On Mother's Day itself, mothers who dine at this restaurant will receive a bouquet of fresh flowers.) This is the specific special treatment mentioned.
Q32
MCQ
关于美味海鲜餐厅,以下哪个说法是不正确的?
(1)美味海鲜餐厅提供的美食包括烤肉和甜品。
(2)这个特别套餐是为了庆祝母亲节而推出的。
(3)只有妈妈们能在母亲节享用这个特别套餐。
(4)许多顾客都喜欢吃餐厅售卖的黑胡椒螃蟹。
A. 美味海鲜餐厅提供的美食包括烤肉和甜品。
B. 这个特别套餐是为了庆祝母亲节而推出的。
C. 只有妈妈们能在母亲节享用这个特别套餐。
D. 许多顾客都喜欢吃餐厅售卖的黑胡椒螃蟹。
Explanation
Let's evaluate each option:
- (1) Correct: The ad lists "海鲜、烤肉、甜点和水果" (seafood, roasted meats, desserts, and fruits).
- (2) Correct: The title is "母亲节特别套餐" (Mother's Day Special Set Menu).
- (3) Incorrect: The ad says "妈妈们可以吃到一顿既丰盛又美味的海鲜大餐" (Mothers can enjoy a delicious and sumptuous seafood feast), but it does not state that *only* mothers can enjoy the special set menu. It implies the special is available for families dining, with mothers receiving an additional benefit (flowers).
- (4) Correct: The ad states "其中更少不了大家喜爱的黑胡椒螃蟹!" (Among which, the much-loved black pepper crab is indispensable!), implying its popularity.
Q33
Structured
4 marks
如果你是小康,看了这则广告,你想在母亲节当天请妈妈去美味海鲜餐厅吃,因为你知道妈妈最爱吃海鲜了。请写一张邀请卡给妈妈,告诉妈妈你要带她去这间餐厅用餐的原因,并通知妈妈用餐的日期和时间。(4分)
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Q34
Open-ended
2 marks
文中形容“人跟人接近并发生交往或冲突”的词语是:
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Q35
Open-ended
2 marks
文中形容“交换意见;讨论”的词语是:.
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Q36
Structured
3 marks
文伟有什么优点和缺点?
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Q37
Structured
4 marks
文中“母亲的鼓励”指的是什么?母亲为什么要这么做?
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Q38
Structured
3 marks
文伟在和同学交相处时,遇到了什么困难?他有什么感受?
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Q39
Structured
4 marks
母亲教文伟用什么方法跟朋友好好相处?他用了母亲的方法后,得到了什么好处?(4分)
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Q40
Structured
4 marks
“和人相处,要懂得考虑别人的感受,才能得到真正的友谊”,你同意这句话吗?试以文中的例子加以说明。(4分)
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