P4 Science SA1 2025 — Henry Park
Source: Henry Park, 2025
This P4 Science SA1 paper from Henry Park (2025) covers magnets and materials across 11 questions worth 14 marks. Practise Science the way it's tested at P4 level in Singapore, with step-by-step answers on LearnBuddy.
Q1
Structured
1 mark
a) Fill in each of the blanks with a correct word.
A magnet has a ____ pole and a ____ pole.
A magnet is strongest at its ____.
Performance Task 1
You are given the following items.
• a magnet
• a metal bar
Use the items given to answer the following questions.
Q1
MCQ
1 mark
b) Which of the following about the metal bar is correct? Tick (✔) the correct box.
(i) Metal bar is not a magnet. It is made of a magnetic material.
(ii) Metal bar is a magnet.
(iii) Metal bar is made of a non-magnetic material.
Q1
Open-ended
2 marks
c) Explain how you arrived at your answer in (b).
Q2
Structured
2 marks
a) State what matter is.
Matter is anything that has ____ and occupies ____.
Q2
Structured
2 marks
b) Performance Task 2
You are given the following items.
• object X
• object Y
• a cup of water
Steps
• Put objects X and Y, one at a time, in the water.
• Observe what happens when each object is placed in the water.
• Record your observation in the spaces below.
(i) Object that floats in the water: Object ____
Q2
Structured
b) Performance Task 2
You are given the following items.
• object X
• object Y
• a cup of water
Steps
• Put objects X and Y, one at a time, in the water.
• Observe what happens when each object is placed in the water.
• Record your observation in the spaces below.
(ii) Object that sinks in the water: Object ____
Q2
Open-ended
1 mark
(iii) The volume of the floating object cannot be measured using a measuring cylinder. Explain why.
Q3
Structured
1 mark
🖼 Visual
a) What is the volume of the water in diagram 1?
Q3
Structured
1 mark
🖼 Visual
b) What is the volume of the stone in diagram 2?
Q4
Open-ended
1 mark
🖼 Visual
a) State why the paper clip is attracted to the magnet.
Q4
Open-ended
2 marks
🖼 Visual
b) Explain how Peter arrived at his conclusion.
Based on his investigation, Peter concluded that magnet Q is stronger.