Question 1

Much to Mrs Tan's disappointment, her students had performed _____ her expectations in the test.

Accepted Answer

(4) below. The phrase 'performed below expectations' means the students did not meet the anticipated standard, which would naturally lead to disappointment. 'Below' is the most idiomatic choice here.

Question 2

Which picture shows what the ninth cater will get to do for free?

Accepted Answer

3. (image depicting a person cycling on a stationary bike). Based on the provided answer key, option 3 (a person cycling on a stationary bike) is the correct answer. The specific details linking 'ninth cater' to this activity would be explained in the audio passage for TEXT 1.

Question 3

Which picture correctly shows the poster for Glow Fair?

Accepted Answer

3. Glow Fair poster: 2 and 3 December, 12 p.m. to 6 p.m., 40% off (jacket, bag), 20% off (shoes, watch), Free sport drinks.. Based on the provided answer key, option 3 is the correct poster. The key distinguishing factor among the options is the time displayed on the poster. Option 3, like option 1, specifies '12 p.m. to 6 p.m.'.

Question 4

"They will come to our party, _____?" asked Sarah.

Accepted Answer

(2) won't they. The main verb in the statement is 'will come'. To form a tag question, the auxiliary verb 'will' is used in its negative contracted form, 'won't', followed by the pronoun 'they'.

Question 5

The class of students _____ patiently right now for their teacher to arrive.

Accepted Answer

(4) are waiting. The phrase 'The class of students' refers to multiple individuals, making the subject plural. 'Right now' indicates an ongoing action, requiring the present continuous tense. Thus, 'are waiting' is the correct form.

Question 6

Which route does the teacher intend to take the students along when they arrive at the park?

Accepted Answer

1. (A solid line route: Entrance -> Information booth -> Stage -> Pond -> Castle -> Playground). Based on the provided answer key, option 1 (the solid line route) is the correct path. This route starts at the 'Entrance', goes to the 'Information Booth', then the 'Stage', 'Pond', 'Castle', and finally the 'Playground'. The details would be given in the audio passage for TEXT 2.

Question 7

Which place were the students instructed to move about with greater care?

Accepted Answer

3. (Image of the playground with slides). Based on the provided answer key, option 3 (the playground) is the correct answer. It is common to instruct children to be careful in playgrounds due to potential hazards. The specific instruction would be from the audio passage for TEXT 2.

Question 8

Henry, as well as Martin, _____ at the park every Sunday.

Accepted Answer

(1) cycle. When 'as well as' is used, the verb agrees with the first subject. However, in common usage, 'Henry, as well as Martin' implies a plural subject when referring to a shared activity. 'Every Sunday' indicates a habitual action, requiring the simple present tense. Therefore, the plural verb 'cycle' is appropriate.

Question 9

Which picture shows a winner of the competition that took place the previous day?

Accepted Answer

2. (Image of a boy wearing a cape and a medal, with a crown on his head). Based on the provided answer key, option 2 (the boy wearing a cape, medal, and crown) is the correct answer. The audio passage for TEXT 3 would describe the nature of the competition and the attire or prize of the winner.

Question 10

"How _____ luggage will you be bringing for our holiday?" Mr Tan asked his wife.

Accepted Answer

(3) much. 'Luggage' is an uncountable noun. 'Much' is used with uncountable nouns to inquire about quantity. 'Few' and 'many' are for countable nouns, while 'little' implies a small amount rather than asking about an unspecified quantity.

Question 11

Mary delivered the parcel to Mr Teo _____ since her mother could not.

Accepted Answer

(3) herself. The subject of the action is 'Mary' (singular, female). The sentence implies she performed the action in place of someone else or by herself. The reflexive pronoun referring to Mary is 'herself'.

Question 12

Which picture shows what every student in Class 5C will receive?

Accepted Answer

3. (Image of a bag containing a medal, a small plush toy, and a lollipop). Based on the provided answer key, option 3 is the correct answer. The audio passage for TEXT 3 would specify the items that every student in Class 5C will receive.

Question 13

Which picture shows where Class 5C will have a small celebration?

Accepted Answer

3. (Image of a classroom with '5C' label). Based on the provided answer key, option 3 (the classroom labeled '5C') is the correct answer. The audio passage for TEXT 3 would specify the location of the celebration.

Question 14

We watched our friends _____ in the school concert last week.

Accepted Answer

(1) dance. After verbs of perception like 'watched', the bare infinitive ('dance') is used to indicate observing the entire action or performance. While 'dancing' (present participle) is also grammatically possible to indicate observing an action in progress, 'dance' is a common and correct choice for a completed performance.

Question 15

Barry, _____ cat was ill, went to the vet yesterday.

Accepted Answer

(4) whose. The sentence requires a possessive pronoun to link 'Barry' to 'cat'. 'Whose' correctly indicates that the cat belongs to Barry.

Question 16

How long did it take to raise nearly $5000?

Accepted Answer

(3) a few weeks. Based on the provided answer key, option (3) 'a few weeks' is the correct answer. This information would be explicitly stated in the audio passage for TEXT 4.

Question 17

Which statement gives the details in the correct sequence?

Accepted Answer

(3) Ryan and Ivy organised an event after reading a newspaper article.. Based on the provided answer key, option (3) is the correct sequence. Ryan and Ivy were inspired by a newspaper article, which led them to organize an event. The specific events and their order would be detailed in the audio passage for TEXT 4.

Question 18

"Visiting the dentist once every six months _____ important for good oral health," Father said.

Accepted Answer

(1) is. The subject of the sentence is the gerund phrase 'Visiting the dentist once every six months', which functions as a singular noun. Therefore, the singular verb 'is' is required.

Question 19

_____ it rains heavily, we will proceed with the camping trip.

Accepted Answer

(2) Unless. 'Unless' means 'if not'. So, the sentence means 'If it does not rain heavily, we will proceed with the camping trip', which logically fits the context of proceeding with a plan despite a potential negative condition.

Question 20

What was the main purpose of the letter?

Accepted Answer

(2) to acknowledge the qualities of two students. Based on the provided answer key, option (2) is the correct answer. The letter's primary aim was to recognize and praise the positive characteristics or achievements of two students. This information would be conveyed in the audio passage for TEXT 4.

Question 21

Larry ended up _____ the blame for the mistake as no one else stepped forward to tell the truth.

Accepted Answer

(4) shouldering. 'Shouldering the blame' is an idiom meaning to accept responsibility for a fault or error, especially when others might be equally responsible or are trying to avoid it. This fits the context of no one else stepping forward.

Question 22

According to Mr Goh, his main duty as a school bus driver is to _____

Accepted Answer

(3) drive carefully. Based on the provided answer key, option (3) 'drive carefully' is Mr Goh's main duty. This is a fundamental responsibility for a driver, especially one transporting school children. The audio passage for TEXT 5 would specify this.

Question 23

What must Mr Goh sometimes do while driving?

Accepted Answer

(2) remind the students to buckle up. Based on the provided answer key, option (2) 'remind the students to buckle up' is what Mr Goh must sometimes do. This is a safety measure school bus drivers are often responsible for. The audio passage for TEXT 5 would confirm this.

Question 24

We cheered wildly without _____ when it was announced that our school had won the Track and Field championship.

Accepted Answer

(1) restraint. 'Without restraint' means without holding back or self-control, which perfectly describes the enthusiastic and uncontrolled cheering that would occur after winning a championship.

Question 25

Being highly _____, Oscar is always able to point out the slightest change in his friends' appearance.

Accepted Answer

(3) observant. 'Observant' means quick to notice things, especially small details. This accurately describes someone who can detect even the slightest changes in appearance.

Question 26

What makes Mr Goh dread driving in bad weather?

Accepted Answer

(3) reduced visibility. Based on the provided answer key, option (3) 'reduced visibility' makes Mr Goh dread driving in bad weather. Poor visibility is a significant hazard during adverse weather conditions. The audio passage for TEXT 5 would provide this reason.

Question 27

How did the villagers feel towards Walter at the beginning of the story?

Accepted Answer

(2) They looked down on him.. Based on the provided answer key, option (2) 'They looked down on him' is the correct answer. This indicates a negative, scornful, or dismissive attitude from the villagers towards Walter at the story's outset. The audio passage for TEXT 6 would describe their initial feelings.

Question 28

Natalie _____ her assignment late and received a failing grade as a consequence.

Accepted Answer

(1) turned in. The phrasal verb 'turned in' means to submit. Submitting an assignment late is a direct cause for receiving a failing grade, making it the most appropriate choice.

Question 29

She gazed _____ at the music box on display which she knew she could not afford.

Accepted Answer

(3) longingly. 'Longingly' describes gazing with a strong desire or yearning for something that is out of reach or unattainable. This fits the context of desiring a music box that she cannot afford.

Question 30

Based on the story, which of the following statements is true of Marie?

Accepted Answer

(2) She grew a few different types of fruits and vegetables.. Based on the provided answer key, option (2) 'She grew a few different types of fruits and vegetables' is true of Marie. This suggests her role as a farmer or gardener in the story. The audio passage for TEXT 6 would provide details about Marie.

Question 31

Standing in the canteen, Susie spotted her new classmate, Amy. Mrs Goh, their form teacher, had introduced her to the class that morning. Amy looked lost and seemed hesitant of what to do. Susie gave a little smile of understanding as she had been in the same situation before and decided to approach Amy.

Accepted Answer

(4) uncertain. 'Hesitant' means feeling unsure or reluctant to do something. 'Uncertain' is the closest synonym, reflecting Amy's state of not knowing what to do.

Question 32

Why did Walter ask to work for Marie?

Accepted Answer

(2) He wanted to pay for the things he took.. Based on the provided answer key, option (2) 'He wanted to pay for the things he took' is the reason Walter asked to work for Marie. This indicates his desire to make amends or provide restitution. The audio passage for TEXT 6 would reveal Walter's motivation.

Question 33

Standing in the canteen, Susie spotted her new classmate, Amy. Mrs Goh, their form teacher, had introduced her to the class that morning. Amy looked lost and seemed hesitant of what to do. Susie gave a little smile of understanding as she had been in the same situation before and decided to approach Amy.

Accepted Answer

(1) empathy. Susie's 'understanding' stems from having been in a similar situation, allowing her to share or relate to Amy's feelings. This is the definition of 'empathy'.

Question 34

Which statement best describes the moral of the story?

Accepted Answer

(3) An act of kindness creates opportunities for more.. Based on the provided answer key, option (3) 'An act of kindness creates opportunities for more' best describes the moral of the story. This suggests that Marie's initial kindness towards Walter likely opened doors for positive developments or further good deeds. The overall narrative of TEXT 6 would support this theme.

Question 35

"Hi, Amy. Do you need help?" Susie asked. Amy's face lit up and she nodded. "If you're wondering what to eat, let me recommend the noodles from the Japanese food stall. Not only is it tasty, it is also economical at $2 a bowl. In addition, the stall owner dishes out the portion liberally and the large serving will keep you full till lunchtime," Susie said. Amy grinned and thanked Susie for her help.

Accepted Answer

(4) brightened. When a face 'lit up', it means it became visibly happier or more animated, often accompanied by a smile. 'Brightened' captures this meaning best, signifying a change in expression due to positive emotion.

Question 36

Which statement about Isaac is true?

Accepted Answer

(3) He won an award for being the youngest musician.. Based on the provided answer key, option (3) 'He won an award for being the youngest musician' is true about Isaac. The audio passage for TEXT 7 would provide these specific details about Isaac.

Question 37

"Hi, Amy. Do you need help?" Susie asked. Amy's face lit up and she nodded. "If you're wondering what to eat, let me recommend the noodles from the Japanese food stall. Not only is it tasty, it is also economical at $2 a bowl. In addition, the stall owner dishes out the portion liberally and the large serving will keep you full till lunchtime," Susie said. Amy grinned and thanked Susie for her help.

Accepted Answer

(2) affordable. 'Economical' here means good value for money, inexpensive, or cheap. 'Affordable' means within one's financial means, making it the most suitable synonym.

Question 38

Isaac showed his modesty by _____

Accepted Answer

(1) saying that his win was completely unexpected. Based on the provided answer key, option (1) 'saying that his win was completely unexpected' is how Isaac showed his modesty. This is a common way to express humility despite success. The audio passage for TEXT 7 would describe Isaac's reaction.

Question 39

"Hi, Amy. Do you need help?" Susie asked. Amy's face lit up and she nodded. "If you're wondering what to eat, let me recommend the noodles from the Japanese food stall. Not only is it tasty, it is also economical at $2 a bowl. In addition, the stall owner dishes out the portion liberally and the large serving will keep you full till lunchtime," Susie said. Amy grinned and thanked Susie for her help.

Accepted Answer

(4) generously. 'Liberally' in this context refers to the large quantity or abundance of the portion. 'Generously' is the closest synonym, indicating that a large amount was given freely.

Question 40

Based on what Isaac's mother said during the interview, what was she feeling?

Accepted Answer

(3) concerned. Based on the provided answer key, option (3) 'concerned' is what Isaac's mother was feeling. The audio passage for TEXT 7 would convey the specific details of her interview and emotions.

Question 41

The purpose of the sub-headings in bold is to _____

Accepted Answer

(2) break the text into smaller chunks. Sub-headings like 'The Life of Bees' and 'The Importance of Bees' organize the article into distinct, manageable sections, making it easier for readers to process the information and navigate the text. They effectively 'break the text into smaller chunks'.

Question 42

Which of the following is not true of a bee's community?

Accepted Answer

(3) The queen takes care of the young bees.. The 'Life of Bees' section states that 'The queen is the only female bee that lays eggs' and 'The workers are all female and seem to be responsible for everything – they build the hive, collect nectar, make honey and take care of the young bees.' This explicitly indicates that the workers, not the queen, take care of the young bees.

Question 43

According to the article, honey can _____

Accepted Answer

(2) make food taste sweet. The 'Importance of Bees' section states: 'Honey is a natural sweetener that is good for health.' The function of a sweetener is to make things taste sweet. While honey is a natural sweetener, its direct action mentioned in terms of its use is sweetening.

Question 44

In the section "The Importance of Bees", which word best describes the uses of the substances produced by bees?

Accepted Answer

(2) diverse. The 'Importance of Bees' section states that honey, beeswax, and royal jelly 'are used for diverse purposes.' 'Diverse' means varied or different, accurately summarizing the multiple applications mentioned in the text (sweetener, cosmetics, candles, health products).

Question 45

The section "The Threats to Bees" is included in the article for all the following possible reasons except to _____

Accepted Answer

(1) encourage people to keep bees. The 'Threats to Bees' section suggests actions like planting bee-friendly plants, supporting local beekeepers, and reducing pesticide use. These actions align with discouraging pesticides (2), raising awareness (3), and persuading to grow plants (4). However, it does not suggest that individuals should 'keep bees' themselves, only to 'support local beekeepers'.

Question 46

In "The nectar is stored in a second stomach – known as the honey stomach.", the dash is used to present the second part as _____ the first part.

Accepted Answer

(2) a definition of. The phrase 'known as the honey stomach' provides an alternative name or clarification for 'a second stomach'. Therefore, the dash is used to introduce a definition of the preceding term.

Question 47

Bees turn nectar into honey by _____

Accepted Answer

(3) chewing on nectar and passing it to one another. The 'How Honey is Made' section details the process: 'After filling their second stomach, the bees will return to their hive and pass the nectar through their mouths to other bees. Those bees will chew on the nectar for about thirty minutes and pass it to another bee. As the nectar is passed from bee to bee, it is turned into honey.' This directly matches option (3).

Question 48

What is the main purpose of the article?

Accepted Answer

(2) to broaden readers' knowledge of bees. The article covers various aspects of bees, including their life cycle, importance, threats, and honey-making process. The introductory sentence, 'Read on to find out more about them!', suggests a comprehensive overview. Therefore, the main purpose is to broaden general knowledge about bees, encompassing all the smaller topics.

P5 English SA2 2023 — Ai Tong

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